Мантра
Tibetan mantras are words or phrases used in various forms of Buddhist meditation and practices. They carry spiritual power and can be chanted or recited to invoke blessings, protection, or enlightenment.
Here is a list of some popular Tibetan mantras and their meanings:
2. **Om Ah Hum:**
- **Om:** Represents the body, speech, and mind of all Buddhas.
- **Ah:** Symbolizes enlightened speech and the realization of emptiness.
- **Hum:** Represents enlightened mind and the realization of wisdom.
2. Om Ah Hum (ཨོཾ་ཨ་ཧཱུྃ):
Meaning: This is a simple yet powerful mantra used in various Tibetan Buddhist practices. The three syllables represent the body, speech, and mind of enlightened beings or one's own inner Buddha nature.
5. Om Ah Hung Benza Guru Pema Siddhi Hung (ཨོཾ་ཨ་ཧ྄ཱུ་བེཎྫགུ་རུ་པེ་མ་སི་དྷ྄ཱུ་ཧ྄ཱུ་):
Meaning: This mantra is associated with Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava), the great Indian tantric master who brought Buddhism to Tibet. The mantra is used for invoking blessings, wisdom, and spiritual accomplishment.
4. Om Ah Hung Benza Guru Pema Siddhi Hung (ཨོཾ་ཨ་ཧུཾ་བེཎྛ་གུ་རུ་པདྨ་སི་དྡྷི་ཧུཾངྃ་)
Meaning: Similar to the second mantra, but with the addition of "Benza," which means Vajra.
Explanation:
- The first three syllables remain the same as the previous mantra.
- "Benza" or "Vajra" refers to the indestructible and pure nature of enlightenment.
2. Om Ah Hung Vajra Guru Padma Siddhi Hung (ཨོཾ་ཨ་ཧུཾ་བཛྲ་གུ་རུ་པདྨ་སི་དྡྷི་ཧུཾངྃ་)
Meaning: "Om Ah Hung, Vajra Guru, Padma Siddhi Hung."
Explanation:
- "Om" carries the significance as mentioned in the previous mantra.
- "Ah" symbolizes the enlightened body of the Guru.
- "Hung" represents the enlightened speech of the Guru.
- "Vajra Guru" refers to the spiritual teacher or guru who possesses the indestructible wisdom of the vajra (diamond).
- "Padma" signifies the lotus, representing purity and spiritual transformation.
- "Siddhi" refers to spiritual accomplishments and realization.
- "Hung" reaffirms the enlightened speech and qualities.
4. Om Ah Ra Pa Tsa Na Dhih (ཨོཾ་ཨ་རཱ་པ་ཙ་ན་དྷི):
Meaning: This mantra is associated with Vajrapani, the bodhisattva of power and strength. It is used for protection, removing obstacles, and increasing inner strength.
6. **Om Ah Ra Pa Tsa Na Dhih:**
- **Om:** Universal sound and essence.
- **Ah:** Symbolizes enlightened speech and the realization of emptiness.
- **Ra:** Refers to the fire element, symbolizing transformation and purification.
- **Pa:** Represents the water element, symbolizing wisdom and clarity.
- **Tsa:** Signifies the earth element, symbolizing stability and grounding.
- **Na:** Represents the wind element, symbolizing flexibility and movement.
- **Dhih:** Symbolizes the ultimate wisdom or insight.
1. Om Mani Padme Hum (ཨོཾ་མ་ཎི་པདྨེ་ཧཱུྂ་)
Meaning: "Om, the jewel in the lotus, hum."
Explanation:
- **Om:** Represents the universal sound and the essence of all mantras.
- **Mani:** Means "jewel" and symbolizes the altruistic intention to achieve enlightenment for the benefit of all beings.
- **Padme:** Translates to "lotus," symbolizing wisdom and the journey from ignorance to enlightenment.
- **Hum:** Signifies indivisibility and unity. It emphasizes the unity of wisdom and compassion.
4. **Om Mani Deme Hung:**
- **Om:** The universal sound and essence of all mantras.
- **Mani:** Symbolizes the jewel of compassion.
- **Deme:** Refers to wisdom or the diamond-like mind.
- **Hung:** Represents enlightenment and the unity of wisdom and compassion.
3. Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha (ཨོཾ་ཏ་རེ་ཏུཏྟ་ཏུ་རེ་ཏུརེ་སོ་ཧ་)
Meaning: The mantra of Green Tara, a Bodhisattva of compassion.
Explanation:
- "Om" as mentioned before.
- "Tare" represents Tara herself and signifies liberation from suffering and fears.
- "Tuttare" means "liberator of beings from samsara," symbolizing her ability to save sentient beings.
- "Ture" means "swift" and represents Tara's quick response to help those in need.
- "Soha" is a concluding word often used to affirm the dedication of the mantra's merit to all beings.
3. xxxxxx **Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha:**
- **Om:** As mentioned above, represents the universal sound and the essence of all mantras.
- **Tare:** Refers to the Green Tara, who embodies compassion and protection.
- **Tuttare:** Represents liberation from suffering and negativity.
- **Ture:** Symbolizes the actions of protection and fearlessness.
- **Soha:** A common word used in Tibetan mantras to conclude the mantra.
3. Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha (ཨོཾ་ཏ་རེ་ཏུ་ཏུ་རེ་སྭཱཧཱ):
Meaning: This mantra is associated with Green Tara, the bodhisattva of enlightened activity and compassion. The mantra is an invocation for protection and liberation. The breakdown of the mantra:
- Om (ཨོཾ་): Symbolizes the exalted body, speech, and mind of Tara.
- Tare (ཏ་རེ་): Represents liberation from suffering.
- Tuttare (ཏུ་ཏུ་རེ་): Signifies liberation from the eight fears.
- Ture (སྭཱཧཱ): Represents liberation from the ignorance that keeps us in cyclic existence (Samsara).
- Soha (སྭཱ་ཧཱ་): Is a concluding word that carries the sense of "may the blessings be bestowed."
5. **Gate Gate Paragate Parasamgate Bodhi Soha:**
- This mantra is from the Heart Sutra, one of the most important Mahayana Buddhist scriptures.
- **Gate:** Means "gone" or "gone beyond."
- **Paragate:** Translates to "gone completely beyond."
- **Parasamgate:** Signifies "fully arrived at the other shore" or the ultimate enlightenment.
- **Bodhi:** Represents awakening or enlightenment.
- **Soha:** Concludes the mantra, similar to "Amen" in other spiritual traditions.